Authorities in Panama have rejected a proposal to regulate vaping products. In March, the Panamanian Tobacco Harm Reduction Association together with citizens who use vaping products presented a proposal for the regulation of electronic nicotine-delivery systems (ENDS) in order to modify Law 315 of June 30, 2022, which prevents the more than 170,000 Panamanian smokers from using ENDS products.
The proposal was rejected by the Technical Secretariat of Economic Affairs, which issued an unfavorable report. According to the report, the government believes that Panama should continue with the strategy set by the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control and reject the use of reduced-risk products to help smokers quit.
The report also justified its decision to reject the proposal on the grounds that they follow the legislation of countries such as Mexico and Argentina.
Michael Landl, director of the World Vapers’ Alliance, said the government of Panama continues to ignore users and science. Tobacco harm reduction should be an indispensable element in the fight against smoking.
“Science has already proven that vaping is far less harmful than smoking and is the most effective therapy for quitting tobacco,” Landl said in an email. “The thousands of Panamanian vapers are proof of this. Panama should follow the example of countries that are succeeding in defeating smoking, such as the United Kingdom or Sweden, which is about to become the first tobacco-free country in the world, instead of copying the failure of Argentina and Mexico.”
The rejected proposal also looked to guarantee users’ access to a legal market free of contraband. Currently, the black market is gaining prominence and it is estimated that smuggling reaches 80 percent of the trade of combustion cigarettes and 100 percent of the trade of smoke-free devices, according to the president of the Panama Tobacco Harm Reduction Association, Tomás Sánchez.
“Since last year’s ban, thousands of users of reduced-risk products have been forced to return to tobacco smoking or purchase their products illegally on the black market, where there are no guarantees of quality and safety,” Sánchez wrote in an email. “The ban has been a failure for public health and the Panamanian government needs to correct its position as soon as possible to allow smokers access to an alternative. Their response shows that they do not understand tobacco harm reduction and are unwilling to listen to users, who are the main victims of the ban.”