Author: Staff Writer

  • FEELM Taste Institute Aims to Better the Vape Experience

    FEELM Taste Institute Aims to Better the Vape Experience

    feelm
    Credit: FEELM

    Vapers say taste matters. According to a survey conducted by Frost & Sullivan, among 3,000 Chinese vapor consumers, taste was a key factor in choosing an e-cigarette. The top three indexes in flavor were the overall sensation of taste (66 percent), aroma (61 percent) and the amount of vapor (50 percent).

    In late-December, FEELM, a heating technology brand, introduced the industry’s first Taste Evaluation Model. The model allows FEELM researchers the ability to describe the taste of atomization scientifically. Composed of four dimensions, flavor, strength, note and vapor, and 51 specific indexes, the model establishes a system to evaluate the human senses of mouth, tongue, nose and throat.

    Feelm taste model
    FEELM Taste Evaluation Model

    Frank Han, CEO of FEELM, said the company’s devotion to continuously improving the taste of e-cigarettes originated from a client’s concern. “How’s the taste of California strawberries at 6am? What’s the difference between it and that of refrigerated ones?” he said the client asked. “Could FEELM ceramic coils bring back the taste of California strawberry at 6am with flavored e-liquid?”

    Inspired by the client, FEELM team members conducted numerous studies with the goal of developing a scientific system to properly evaluate and provide the perfect flavor. “As you can imagine, analyzing and delivering such an abstract concept as taste will [take] anyone tons of effort,” Han said.

    In order to help with challenging endeavor, FEELM’s parent company, Smoore Technology, set up several research institutes both in China and other locations around the world (Smoore does not produce any e-liquid). More than 700 Smoore technical experts that have received more than 2,000 international patents began building a world-leading atomization platform, according to the release. Now, over 75 percent of those researchers are focused on understanding and improving taste through atomization. Smoore also established relationships with other research institutions such as Tongji University, Tsinghua University and Princeton University.

    Feelm CEO Frank Han
    FEELM CEO Frank Han

    “This institute will focus on the background study and harm reduction from new perspectives such as bio-medicine and artificial intelligence,” the release states. “To further study the science behind atomization, FEELM has also established a professional taste evaluation team, and built a Taste Evaluation Lab complied with the national standard and could hold seven tasters at a time.”

    The process for evaluating a flavor is precise. Before picking up a vaping device, each taster washes and sanitize their hands and then chews a slice of lemon or yellow peach to clean the palate. Testers than drink boiled water to freshen up the mouth and smell coffee beans, according to a FEELM representative.

    Feelm taste tester
    Reporter in FEELM Taste Lab

    “It is not until the light and the exhaust fan in the booth are turned on that the taster begins tasting. While tasting, a recorded form with all detailed criteria is prepared for scoring and taking notes,” the representative said. “Afterwards, the same vaping device will be handed over to chromatography, electron microscope as well as reliability labs to analyze its e-liquid ingredients, coil and safety … a diagnostic report will be produced based on both human and machine criteria. FEELM is then able to figure out the deficiencies in the vaping experience and work out precise solutions.”

    Feelm research lab
    FEELM research lab

    The FEELM Taste Scientific Institute is made up of more than 10 labs, including Cell Lab, Taste Evaluation Lab, Element Analysis Lab, Chromatography Lab, and Electron Microscope Lab. The company says its labs can produce 50 physical tests, more than 200 chemical tests, six microbiological test items, three genetic toxicology tests, three categories of clinical abuse tests, as well as three categories of human factor testing.

    “Besides scientific research, great taste cannot be separated from production. Smoore has established a rigorous production safety standard, which is even stricter than the TPD in the EU and AFNOR in France,” the representative said. The production protocols are also more stringent than what is required by the premarket tobacco product application (PMTA) process for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), covering 50 individual tests.”

    FEELM also developed the first fully automated pod production line in the vapor industry. Its production capacity is 6,000 pieces per hour, boosting efficiency five times over manual production. Automated production guarantees the stability and consistency of quality.

    “Taste is a meaningful word,” said Han. “Great taste relies on the scientific system of fundamental research, the persistent improvement of product development and manufacturing, strict quality control, and a devoted focus towards science and ingenuity.”

  • Missoula, Montana Delays Vaping Ban Enforcement

    Missoula, Montana Delays Vaping Ban Enforcement

    Leadership for the city of Missoula, Montana Missoula’s have recommended that the city not enforce its ban against flavored vaping products until May. Enforcement was to begin Monday.

    person with hand up implying stop
    Credit: Nadine Shaabana

    The decision comes after two Missoula vape shops and the Montana Smoke Free Association filed suit against Mayor John Engen, Missoula County health officer Ellen Leahy and the city of Missoula.

    The lawsuit claims the city’s ordinance flies in the face of state law because the ban applies to adults as well as juveniles, according to NBC Montana. Engen told the Council he’d like to postpone that until May to see what the legislature might do and to prevent unnecessarily spending taxpayer money on litigation. No one objected.

  • Vape Shop Owner Fighting Nova Scotia Restrictions

    Vape Shop Owner Fighting Nova Scotia Restrictions

    The latest round of restrictions for the vaping industry by Nova Scotia’s government has caught the ire of the co-owner of a vape shop in Dartmouth. William MacEachern of the Cloud Factory Vape Shop is seeking an injunction against the eastern Canadian province’s newest restrictions on vaping, arguing they unfairly burden adults who are trying to kick a bad habit.

    Nova Scotia flag
    Credit: Fraser Institute

    MacEachern launched a constitutional challenge against increased taxes on vaping products, a ban on flavored e-cigarettes and e-liquids, and a prohibition on sampling items in vaping shops, according to Global News. His lawyers say the case is about Nova Scotians’ access to a valuable harm reduction tool in the war against a “No. 1″ killer: cigarettes.

    “In basically doubling the cost of our applicant’s vaping products, it greatly reduces their access,” said MacEachern’s lawyer, Sarah Emery. “We’re not arguing that he has an economic interest to cheap vape products as a recreational use, we’re arguing this is a matter of access and that goes to Section 7 rights to security of the person.”

    Emery and her partners at Patterson law are seeking an immediate suspension of vaping rules that came into effect in 2020 — rules that earned the province a good deal of praise from Canadian health advocates when first announced in 2019.

    In April 2020, Nova Scotia became the first Canadian province to ban the sale of flavored vape juices and e-cigarettes in an effort to reduce their appeal to youth. Higher taxes went into effect in September that year, bringing the rate to 50 cents per ml of e-liquid, and 20 percent of the retail price of all devices.

  • OFR Removes Final PMTA Rules From Federal Register

    OFR Removes Final PMTA Rules From Federal Register

    The Biden administration has announced a regulatory freeze on all new and pending rules introduced in the last part of the Trump administration. Included in the freeze are the new finalized rules for premarket tobacco product applications (PMTA) and substantial equivalence (SE) that were announced on Jan. 19, the last full day of the Trump administration.fda

    The FDA’s CBD enforcement policy draft guidance, which had been under review at the White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB) since July, was also withdrawn.

    Stakeholders and lawmakers have been anticipating the guidance for two years, since the 2018 Farm Bill gave FDA authority over hemp-derived CBD. Representatives from the U.S. Hemp Roundtable and the National Industrial Hemp Council, both of which met with OMB to discuss the draft guide in late July, say the lack of regulatory clarity from the FDA has led to uncertainty in the hemp and CBD industry.

    The memo, issued by White House Chief of Staff Ronald Klain, calls on the heads of executive departments and agencies to “propose or issue no rule in any manner – including by sending a rule to the Office of the Federal Register [OFR] – until a department or agency head appointed or designated by the president after noon on January 20, 2021, reviews and approves the rule.” Previous administrations, including those of Trump and Barack Obama, issued similar memos to stop last-minute actions by the outgoing administration.

    What this means for the vapor industry is unclear. It does not change the rules concerning the Sept. 9 deadline to submit a PMTA to be eligible to stay on the market for year. Because the rule was not formally published in the Federal Register by the U.S. FDA before the end of Trump’s presidency, the Biden administration could move forward with the rule as is, make changes to the rule or scrap the rules entirely.

    An editor’s note on the Federal Register website reads, ” The Food and Drug Administration withdrew this document while it was on public inspection. It will remain on public inspection until the close of business on January 27, 2021. A copy of the withdrawal request is available at the Office of the Federal Register.”

    The White House memo also explains that it does not strictly apply to “rules” but also to “any substantive action by an agency (normally published in the Federal Register) that promulgates or is expected to lead to the promulgation of a final rule or regulation, including notices of inquiry, advance notices of proposed rulemaking, and any agency statement of general applicability and future effect that sets for a policy on a statutory, regulatory, or technical issue or an interpretation of a statutory or regulatory issue.”

    Vapor Voice has reached out to the FDA for a response concerning the status of PMTAs for electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) products.

  • New Zealand Opens Public Vaping Consultation Today

    New Zealand Opens Public Vaping Consultation Today

    Proposed vaping regulations are now open for public comment in New Zealand. The country’s Ministry of Health is encouraging New Zealanders to have their say and provide feedback on draft regulations for electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) under the Smokefree Environments and Regulated Products Act. The online consultation opens today.

    New Zealand flag on boat
    Credit: govt.nz

    An amendment to the Smokefree Environments and Regulated Products Act 1990 (the Act) commenced on 11 November 2020. “The amendment means that vaping products are now controlled in a similar way to tobacco products,” Jane Chambers, group manager at the Ministry of Health, said in a press release. “However, new regulations are required to fully deliver the changes sought by the Government and to support the right settings for the legislation.”

    The health agency is seeking public feedback on the draft regulations because “if we want to get it right, it’s important everyone has a chance to have their say.” Feedback is expected to help shape the final regulations.

    “The proposed regulations cover a range of areas including the display of vaping products in retail stores and websites; the use of harm reduction statements in retail stores and websites; the display of R18 notices at vaping points of sale; packaging requirements for vaping products; and the responsibilities of manufacturers and importers who intend to sell vaping products or smokeless tobacco products.

    “I encourage people to read the draft regulations and provide feedback using the online tool or download the feedback form and email it to vaping@health.govt.nz.

    “This consultation is an important step towards better supporting smokers to switch to regulated products that are less harmful than smoking and to protect children, young people and non-smokers from the risks associated with vaping and smokeless tobacco products,” Chambers said.

    The consultation closes at 5pm on March 15, 2021. The final regulations will be announced sometime after the close of consultation. It is expected they will take effect in August 2021, with anonymous submissions published on the Ministry of Health website.

  • Higher-Nicotine Juul Products May Facilitate Switching

    Higher-Nicotine Juul Products May Facilitate Switching

    Photo: Juul Labs

    The nicotine delivery of Juul products available in the United States and Canada (59 mg/mL or 5 percent nicotine by weight) more closely resembles the nicotine delivery and experience of cigarette smoking than Juul products available in the European Union, which contain 18 mg/mL and/or 9 mg/mL of nicotine, according to a new study from Juul Labs published in Nicotine & Tobacco Research.

    Researchers posited that heavier and more dependent smokers in particular may require the greater nicotine delivery of the higher nicotine concentration Juul pods (59 mg/mL) in order to successfully transition away from cigarettes.

    The new study, which consisted of 24 adult smokers, assessed the nicotine delivery and subjective effects of combustible cigarettes compared to the Juul system with three nicotine concentrations: 59 mg/mL (U.S. and Canada), 18 mg/mL (U.K. and Canada) and 9 mg/mL (U.K.).

    At each of five study visits, participants used one of four Juul products or smoked their usual brand of cigarette during controlled (10 puffs) and ad libitum use (5 minutes) sessions. Blood samples were collected, and levels of nicotine in the bloodstream were measured for each study product. Subjective effects, including relief of craving for cigarettes and withdrawal symptoms, were assessed 30 minutes after participants used each product.

    The higher concentration (59 mg/mL) Juul product delivered significantly greater levels of nicotine and significantly reduced craving and withdrawal compared to the Juul with 18 mg/mL and 9 mg/mL nicotine concentrations. Researchers concluded that the lower nicotine delivery and craving relief from the 18 mg/mL and 9 mg/mL Juul pods available in the EU may limit the product’s ability to provide a satisfying alternative to cigarette smoking—particularly for more dependent adult smokers living in that region.

    “When considering laws and regulations governing nicotine concentration in ENDS, policymakers should bear in mind that the availability of a variety of alternative nicotine products may facilitate even more smokers transitioning away from cigarettes,” said Mark Rubinstein, vice president of global scientific affairs at Juul Labs.

  • Report: Global E-Liquid Market to Reach $3.3 Billion by 2027

    Report: Global E-Liquid Market to Reach $3.3 Billion by 2027

    The global e-liquid market is growing quickly. New data suggests that the market could reach $3.3 billion by 2027. According to a new study by Grand View Research, the market is expected to expand at a CAGR of 13.4 percent from 2021 to 2027.

    man filling e-cigarette
    Credit: Vaporesso

    “The advent of e-cigarette products such as squonk mods and pod systems has increased its popularity and adoption in recent years. The rising demand for these products globally is expected to drive the market over the forecast period,” a press release states. “In addition, the general presumption that these products can reduce the risk of lung disorders is fueling the market. Moreover, the absence of the tobacco burning process that is often found in conventional smoking products is expected to drive the market in the near future.”

    In terms of flavor, the menthol segment is anticipated to register the highest growth rate over the forecast period owing to increasing adoption among young people, especially in students, coupled with its availability at affordable prices, according to the report.

    “In terms of type, the bottled segment is expected to register growth at a significant pace from 2021 to 2027. This can be attributed to the fact that bottles allow users to make their own e-juice by adding two or more e-liquids,” the report states. “In terms of distribution channel, the online segment is anticipated to register a significant growth rate over the forecast period as it provides customers with a wide variety of e-liquids.”

    Regionally, Europe is anticipated to register notable market growth from 2021 to 2027. This can be attributed to rising awareness among individuals about the tobacco-free formulation of e-liquids, according to the report.

    “Market players are focusing on mergers and acquisitions, collaborations, and partnerships in order to expand their distribution networks and build an international presence for their brands,” the reportstates. “For instance, in January 2018, Nicopure, a manufacturer of e-cigarette and e-liquid, announced a partnership with Vapоr Ltd., a distributor of e-cigarette and e-liquid in Bulgaria. Nicopure appointed Vapоr Ltd. as one of its distributors in Bulgaria. The partnership allowed the former to expand its brand presence in Bulgaria.”

    Key players are increasingly investing in the marketing and distribution of their products owing to rising competition in the market. For instance, in July 2019, Turning Point Brands, Inc., a manufacturer, and distributor of consumer products, invested $3.0 million in the Canadian distribution firm ReCreation Marketing. Through the ReCreation Marketing platform, the company launched RipTide, an e-liquid vape technology, and a variety of Nu-X products in Canada.

  • College Students Studying Effects of Vaping in Vehicles

    College Students Studying Effects of Vaping in Vehicles

    A group at East Carolina University is trying to fill in the gaps is trying to fill in some gaps in e-cigarette research.

    lady vaping in car
    Credit: Cape Cod Health

    The researchers are taking a close look at what happens when people vape inside of their vehicles. Researchers say e-cigarette users told them they like vaping instead of smoking actual cigarettes because it doesn’t make their vehicle smell, according to WNCT.com.

    E-cigarette users also don’t worry as much about the effects of second-hand smoke on others in their vehicles. The group is testing that theory with the help of a three-year grant from the National Institute of Health.

    “People are now making a choice to vape inside of vehicles, to vape inside their homes and vape around children, so this is something we need to understand more about,” said Dr. Eric K. Soule with the ECU Department of Health Education.

    Professors believe the project is a great opportunity for ECU undergraduates to get real-world research experience.

  • RELX More Than Doubles Value in Opening IPO

    RELX More Than Doubles Value in Opening IPO

    Chinese e-cigarette maker RLX Technology, parent to the RELX brand, jumped 146 percent in its trading debut after raising $1.4 billion in its U.S. initial public offering.

    relx vaping products
    Creit: RELX

    RLX Technology’s American depositary shares closed at $29.51 Friday, giving the company a market value of about $46 billion. Backed by Sequoia Capital China, the company sold 116.5 million shares for $12 a piece on Thursday after marketing them for $8 to $10.

    The IPO was led by Citigroup Inc. and China Renaissance Holdings Ltd. The company’s ADS, each representing one ordinary share, are trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol RLX.

    The IPO, the first major U.S. listing this year by a China-based company, signals continuing investor demand, according to Bloomberg.

    RLX, founded in 2018, is China’s largest e-cigarette maker with 62.6 percent of the country’s market, according to a report by China Insights Consultancy cited in the company’s IPO prospectus.

    China is the world’s largest potential vaping market, with an estimated 286.7 million adult smokers in 2019, RLX said in its prospectus. But vaping products only have a 1.2 percent penetration rate, compared with 32.4 percent in the U.S.

  • Pyxus Readies to Divest Cannabis Business Interests

    Pyxus Readies to Divest Cannabis Business Interests

    Photo: Pyxus International

    Pyxus International intends to divest its cannabis business in order to focus on its more profitable tobacco and e-liquid businesses. In addition, the company has taken action to restructure its industrial hemp and CBD operations to minimize financial investment in that business.

    “Our strategic decision to exit cash-flow negative cannabinoid operations will allow us to reduce corporate SG&A [Selling, general and administrative expense] and sharpen our focus on growing our more profitable tobacco and e-liquid businesses such that these complementary businesses can fully leverage Pyxus’ 145-year heritage and existing relationships,” said Pieter Sikkel, president and CEO of Pyxus International, in a statement.

    “We maintain our belief that there is value in FIGR and its growth can be accelerated with the right capital structure and partner. The completion of our financial restructuring, global operations efficiency program, and continued investment in agronomy, traceability and sustainability are proving to be of significant value to our tobacco customers as we have started to work together on long-term strategic partnerships that support our objective of growing our market share.”

    In connection with the plan, the company’s three Canadian cannabis subsidiaries, FIGR Brands, Canada’s Island Garden (FIGR East) and FIGR Norfolk filed for and received protection from their creditors under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada).