Tag: FCTC

  • Bates: COP9 is ‘Closed Bubbles of Cultivated Groupthink’

    Bates: COP9 is ‘Closed Bubbles of Cultivated Groupthink’

    Credit: Artur

    In a new blog post, tobacco control advocate Clive Bates says that the World Health Organization’s tobacco control treaty meetings are “closed bubbles of cultivated groupthink.” Bates compares the United Nation’s climate change treaty with its tobacco control treaty , claiming the two groups use science and logic in completely different ways.

    “At the start of COP9, the head of the [Framework Convention on Tobacco Control] FCTC convention secretariat proudly drew a comparison with the other COP, the one going on in Glasgow dealing with the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC),” Bates writes. “Perhaps she hoping some of the interest in UNFCCC COP-26 would rub off on the altogether more tawdry FCTC COP-9. But the tobacco COP takes an aggressive exclusionary and insular approach to stakeholders that would never be tolerated in the climate COP.”

    clive bates
    Clive Bates

    There is a sharp contrast between the climate COP meetings and tobacco COP meetings, according to Bates. The FCTC tobacco COP has “highly restrictive and opaque practices” that ensure that it operates as an “echo chamber populated by compliant observers.” He says that the COP9 chooses so-called “civil society” organizations according to their willingness to support the FCTC and contribute to its implementation.

    “It excludes many legitimate perspectives: notably consumers, pro-harm reduction public health experts, policy think tanks and critical economists, libertarians, and commercial entities affected by decisions made by COP,” he says. “For this COP, the FCTC process will be used to exclude several organizations and bolster the groupthink bubble … This insularity is not a feature of the UNFCCC climate COP meetings. A comparison with the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change is revealing.”

    In the FCTC, any non-governmental organization (NGO) can be refused observer status at the request of a single party. NGOs are required to be international and committed to tobacco control, ruling out most consumer organizations who see themselves as victims of tobacco control. NGO observers are required to file reports on their activity with the Secretariat for approval. 

    “The Secretariat then makes recommendations about who should be granted observer status, retained as observers, or expelled,” he says. “The ‘civil society’ organizations chosen are mainly grant-funded tobacco control organizations, often with bizarre views about public health that bear little relationship to the norms in the countries they come from or anything like good practice in policy and science.”

  • Jamaican Tobacco Company Warns Against Vape Rules

    Jamaican Tobacco Company Warns Against Vape Rules

    Jamaica’s largest tobacco distribution company Carreras Limited has cautioned the Government against an excessive regulatory regime for vaping and other tobacco products. Managing director of Carreras, Raoul Glynn, says the regulations will be tough to implement and enforce, and will impose provisions that will put the industry at a disadvantage.

    Credit: Miro Novak

    He stressed that the company took no issue with lawful, evidence-based regulation. However, excessive regulation will cause more revenue losses, pointing out that government revenue lost to the tobacco black market in 2020 was $2.1 billion.

    “Jamaica is one of those markets that have a significant illicit component, not just on tobacco but other products [too],” Glynn told a joint select committee that is reviewing the country’s proposed Tobacco Control Act, according to the Jamaica Observer. “What we saw happening in 2017 when there was a significant increase in the excise, you had an almost immediate jump in the illicit volume, so consumption remains the same because of a proliferation of very cheap products that doesn’t pay the taxes.”

    The company’s view is that new category products, such as e-cigarettes, and combustibles should be regulated separately. Lumping them with the same regulations for tobacco products would send an “incorrect and unhelpful message that both product categories have the same risk profile and perpetuate the misconception that tobacco and nicotine carry same risks,” according to Glynn.

    The proposed legislation goes beyond traditional tobacco products to include prohibiting the use of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) in public spaces. This and other changes to the legislation is supposed to make Jamaica fully compliant with the World Health Organization (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC).

    Glynn pointed to evidence that new category products have contributed to reduced smoking prevalence in countries with a more flexible regulatory landscape. It referenced the United Kingdom’s House of Commons Science and Technology Committee, which found that e-cigarettes could significantly accelerate already declining smoking rate and are about 95 percent less harmful than conventional cigarettes due to the absence of tar and carbon monoxide.

    He noted that the Canadian Government says switching from tobacco cigarettes to vaping products will reduce exposure to many toxic and cancer-causing chemicals. The tobacco company’s view is that e-cigarettes should be regulated proportionately on an evidence-based approach, taking into consideration freedom to innovate, dialogue and responsible marketing freedoms, according to Glynn, who said also that the legislation, technically, places a ban on the sale of cigarettes in all public spaces, despite arguments that it does not.

    Glynn also cautioned that the law puts small businesses at a severe disadvantage by prohibiting retailer incentives and promoting discounted products.

  • COP9 and MOP2 Postponed to November 2021

    COP9 and MOP2 Postponed to November 2021

    The World Health Organization (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) said it would postpone its major conferences for a year.

    “In light of the COVID-19 global pandemic and its impact on the conduct of international global conferences and travel, the Bureaus elected by COP8 and MOP1, after consulting the host country, have decided that convening the Ninth Session of the Conference of the Parties to the WHO FCTC (COP9) and the Second Session of the Meeting of the Parties to the Protocol to Eliminate Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products (MOP2), scheduled for November 2020, is no longer possible,” the organization states on its website.

    As a result, the Bureaus, in consultation with the host country and the Secretariat, decided during their Third Joint Meeting on 21 April 2020 to postpone the sessions of COP9 and MOP2 to the following dates:

    COP9: 8–13 November 2021; .

    MOP2: 15–17 November 2021.

    The meetings will convene on those dates in The Hague, Netherlands.