Tag: news

  • Consumer Groups Demand Seats at COP11

    Consumer Groups Demand Seats at COP11

    Photo: v-a-butenkov

    The Coalition of Asia Pacific Harm Reduction Advocates (CAPHRA) is calling on the World Health Organization to open the upcoming Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) Conference of the Parties (COP11) to consumer advocacy groups, in line with human rights principles and evidence-based policymaking.

    “The WHO FCTC process must adopt a human rights approach that considers the implications across the entire life cycle of tobacco products, from growing to consumption,” said Nancy Loucas, executive coordinator of the CAPHRA. “This requires meaningful engagement of all stakeholders, including consumers, to strengthen policy formulation and implementation.”

    The CAPHRA points to a WHO Western Pacific Regional Office’s report highlighting that “a key element to creating a successful tobacco control social movement is the meaningful engagement and involvement of civil society.” The report notes civil society’s crucial role in “initiating, leading and sustaining tobacco control efforts to improve public health.”

    “Consumer groups are not constrained by bureaucracy and can hold both industry and government accountable,” Loucas added. “Our exclusion from COP11 flies in the face of the WHO’s stated principles on civil society engagement.”

    The CAPHRA is urging the FCTC Secretariat to formally invite consumer advocacy groups as observers to COP11, to create dedicated sessions for civil society input during COP11 proceedings and to establish an ongoing mechanism for consumer group consultation between COPs.

    The organization emphasizes that evidence clearly shows tobacco harm reduction strategies like vaping have helped millions quit smoking. Consumer voices are critical to ensure policies reflect real-world impacts.

    “The WHO cannot claim to take a human rights approach while silencing the very people their policies affect,” said Loucas. “It’s time to practice what they preach on civil society engagement and let consumers into COP11.”

  • Vapor Voice Exclusive: Rotting Your Boots

    Vapor Voice Exclusive: Rotting Your Boots

    Credit: Hutpaza

    Vaping opinions may vary depending on a person’s experience and knowledge.

    By George Gay

    On Aug. 24, The Guardian, the daily newspaper to which I subscribe, ran an opinion piece about nicotine pouches and vaping devices in its Journal section, which carries its leaders, opinions, letters, birthdays and obituaries. I much enjoy reading this section, in which the letters are often informative and the birthdays throw up some oddities.

    The famous people listed as having birthdays on the day of the paper are always briefly described in relation to the jobs or activities in which they are involved or, in some cases, the jobs or activities in which they were once involved. For instance, politicians who are no longer active in politics might be referred to as former Members of Parliament, but the “former” label is not usually applied to sportspeople, and this can lead to some amusing results.

    A person celebrating their 60th birthday, for instance, might be described simply as a javelin thrower, but the most impressive birthday announcement I have seen was in an April 2022 paper in which a 91-year-old man was described as a rugby player. Respect.

    The Journal always bears as part of its masthead the assertion that “comment is free … but facts are sacred,” a lofty statement that seems not always to be lived up to, especially when the subject is tobacco or nicotine, subjects about which the paper is po-faced in the extreme and often ill-informed.

    The opinion piece on Aug. 24 told how the writer, a vaper, faced with a six-hour rail journey during which she would not be able to vape, decided to buy some nicotine pouches in the hope that they would make the trip more palatable, even though she had not previously indulged in such products.

    On boarding her train, she placed a pouch in her mouth, but, after 15 minutes, had thrown the entire pack, and presumably the pouch she had experimented with, in the bin. Apparently, she spent the rest of her journey, five hours and 45 minutes, feeling nauseous but not throwing up on the table in front of her. Respect.

    This outcome was somewhat surprising since she also wrote that she had lived for some time in Sweden, where she had come across snus but not used it because she had been warned by friends that first-time users usually were made to feel ill. At this point, I thought the opinion might examine the need for nicotine pouch packs to provide information about how best to start using this product, perhaps suggesting only very limited exposure in the beginning.

    In fact, as I understand it, some products do carry such information in countries where the consumption of oral products is not already established and where the provision of such labeling is permitted.

    Perhaps there might have been a discussion on whether there should be available beginners’ packs with pouches that offer only slow, low-level nicotine deliveries. Such a discussion could then have looked at the ethical issue of offering pouches that might be seen by some as being aimed at people who were not already tobacco or nicotine users.

    It might have been interesting to look, also, at whether, to overcome this issue, all nicotine pouch packs might offer a range of nicotine deliveries. After all, perhaps even long-term users might like to have a low-hit product now and again.

    But no, the writer, Imogen West-Knights, had other ideas. She apparently started thinking about “nicotine and addiction in general.” Although West-Knights did not define what she meant by “addiction,” she had already declared that she was “pathetically addicted” to nicotine and her vape, and later wrote in two instances of nicotine as being “mind-warpingly” addictive.

    She was interested in what she said was a moral quandary thrown up by the question of whether it was “… bad for people to have access to a mind-warpingly addictive substance if it has no health consequences?” In the end, she took a libertarian stance and declared that what others did was none of her business nor that of the government.

    To my way of thinking, she came to the correct conclusion, but she could have saved herself a lot of anguish in respect of nicotine if she had taken the trouble firstly to define addiction. In writing that nicotine had no negative health consequences, she was, in effect, declaring that nicotine was not addictive.

    To be addictive, a product or an activity must be indulged in compulsively, and that activity must have negative health consequences, otherwise, breathing unpolluted air, if such were available, would constitute an addiction.

    I wrote a letter to the newspaper pointing this out, but it didn’t cut any ice. Obviously, what was written came under the “comment is free” part of the declaration, not the “our opposition to tobacco and nicotine is sacred” part.

    I don’t blame West-Knights for her confusion because she had apparently looked up the U.K. National Health Service’s Quit Smoking webpage and found that it stated that “although nicotine is addictive, it is relatively harmless.”

    In other words, the NHS had squeezed nicotine into the addictive category simply by inserting the phrase “relatively harmless.” But, of course, such a fudge raises its own issues because it clearly drags into the addictive sphere all sorts of other products and activities. Indeed, the writer raised the cases of coffee and sugar.

    Which leads me onto another addictive product, water. If, as above, addiction is taken to be the compulsive consumption of a substance or involvement in an activity that causes harm to the consumer or participant, then, apparently, both cigarettes and water are addictive. This came to my notice when reading in The London Review of Books a review by Steven Shapin of a book by Christy Spackman, The Taste of Water: Sensory Perception and the Making of an Industrialized Beverage.

    Shapin made the point that there was a suspicion, if not yet solid evidence, that the toxic pollutants in water posed risks to human health that took in cancer, damage to the nervous system, liver and kidneys, and interference with fertility and development. Sound familiar?

    And there is another parallel. “It is thought that the monetary scale of American lawsuits against companies responsible for PFAS [perfluorinated and polyfluorinated alkyl substances] water pollution may eventually dwarf those involving asbestos and tobacco, considering that people are in a position to decide whether or not to smoke cigarettes, but everybody has to drink water,” Shapin wrote.

    He made the point too that there are potentially dangerous things in water that are difficult for the consumer to detect because they don’t taste, smell or look odd. He didn’t contrast water and tobacco in this instance, but it is the case that cigarette smoke doesn’t sneak up on you in this way because it has a particular smell and is highly visible.

    For the sake of my health, I think it might be time to try overcoming my long-term addiction to water. My grandfather, a beer aficionado of some note, warned me on many occasions that water rotted your boots. Respect.

  • Catania Set to Host Conference On Harm Reduction

    Catania Set to Host Conference On Harm Reduction

    Image: CoEHAR

    The Center of Excellence for the Acceleration of Harm Reduction (CoEHAR) will host its national conference on Oct. 30 at the University of Catania, Italy.

    The 2024 edition will host 25 speakers from prestigious research centers and international universities, including the Moffitt Cancer Center, Dartmouth College, George Washington University and the Milken Institute School of Public Health.

    “Scientific research on harm reduction strategies has reached a critical turning point, where information about new frontiers represented by modified-risk devices can no longer be ignored,” said CoEHAR founder Riccardo Polosa in a statement.

    “This year’s gathering with our colleagues from the harm reduction scientific community will allow us to capture the current state of research, providing even more important answers on the health benefits that modified-risk devices can bring to dental health, vision, and diabetes management. There will also be a focus on new technologies and the application of artificial intelligence systems in smoking cessation therapies.”

    The full program can be downloaded here.

  • Taiwan Regulators Concerned About ‘Zombie Vapes’

    Taiwan Regulators Concerned About ‘Zombie Vapes’

    Image: Pavelkant

    Taiwan authorities are concerned about the growing popularity of “zombie vapes,” e-cigarettes containing etomidate, reports The Taipei Times.

    According to health experts, etomidate is a type of central nervous system depressant that can induce anesthesia. Abusing etomidate could lead to irritability, disorganized behavior, tremors, twitching or even death, explained Lin Yi-ching, a pediatrician at Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital.

    From July to October, authorities seized 14,128 zombie vape cartridges, along with e-liquid and powders that could be made into more than 1.83 million cartridges worth about NTD4.6 billion ($143.33 million).

    While etomidate is listed as a Category 3 narcotic, a review committee will consider whether to upgrade the drug to Category 2, Ministry of Justice Department of Prosecutorial Affairs Director-General Kuo Yung-fa said.

    Overall e-cigarette use among junior high school students in Taiwan increased from 1.9 percent in 2017 to 3.9 percent in 2021, a HPA survey reported by Taiwan News showed. Among senior high school students, the rate rose from 3.4 percent to 8.8 percent during the same period.

    Taiwan outlawed vapes in 2023, with violators risking fines of up to NTD10,000.

  • Peabody Rejects Generational Tobacco Ban Proposal

    Peabody Rejects Generational Tobacco Ban Proposal

    rejected
    Credit: Seventyfour

    The Peabody Board of Health in Peabody, Massachusetts, suspended efforts to enact a so-called “generational smoking ban” in favor of greater collaborative efforts with tobacco retailers to curb youth use of nicotine products following a nearly three-hour public hearing on Thursday.

    The proposed ban would have permanently restricted the sales of tobacco products to all residents born on or after Jan. 1, 2004 — essentially creating a ban on all tobacco sales in the city over a long period of time.

    Those in favor of the ban — based on the first-of-its-kind Brookline ban that survived efforts to overturn it at the state Supreme Judicial Court — argued that tobacco use is a public health danger with this step necessary to eliminate it over time in a way that delivers the least negative impact to local business as possible.

    Those against the ban — which include four City Councilors who spoke, they said, on behalf of their constituents on Thursday — said tobacco use is a personal choice after age 21 and that the city should not act as an “island” outside of the state in enacting the ban that could harm local businesses and infringe on individual rights.

    The Board of Health voted 2-1 to table the proposal for a year or longer after Director of Public Health Sharon Cameron proposed her plan to create an enforceable regulation agreement with the city’s tobacco retailers that includes increased enforcement of laws that prevent those under 21 from buying products and bans the use of flavored tobacco products, as well as enhanced training, education and monitoring of retailers.

  • University of Louisville to Host THR Course

    University of Louisville to Host THR Course

    Image: 4kclips

    The University of Louisville School of Medicine will host a continuing education course on tobacco harm reduction (THR).

    The program educates healthcare professionals about less-hazardous alternatives to cigarettes that still satisfy a smoker’s desire for nicotine/tobacco satisfaction. Rather than promoting medical intervention, the course equips health professionals to offer lifestyle options, especially to smokers who are unable or unwilling to quit nicotine/tobacco entirely.

    This program covers the following in five one-hour recorded PowerPoint presentations. Dozens of links to primary source materials demonstrating the critical public health value of THR are included.

    • Nicotine: Correcting misperceptions
    • Smoking and vaping in the U.S.
    • Risks of smokeless tobacco use and cigar smoking explained
    • Risks of e-cigarettes and heat-not-burn tobacco explained
    • Tobacco harm reduction can work: Evidence from around the world

     For more information, visit: https://louisville.edu/medicine/cme/credits/tobacco-harm-reduction.

  • Scotland Pauses Disposable Ban to Join UK Date

    Scotland Pauses Disposable Ban to Join UK Date

    VV Archives

    A ban on selling single-use vapes in Scotland has been postponed by two months to fall in line with the rest of the UK.

    New legislation at Westminster will ban the devices from June 1 next year.

    The Scottish Parliament passed regulations bringing the ban into force on April 1.

    However, Scottish Health Secretary Neil Gray announced that Holyrood would now amend the date.

    Each UK nation had previously introduced separate legislation banning the sale and supply of single-use vapes.

    “The Scottish government was the first in the UK to commit to taking action on single-use vapes,” Gray said, the BBC reports.

    “We have worked closely across the four nations to ensure a consistent approach to a ban on the sale and supply of single-use vapes so we can provide certainty to businesses and consumers.”

  • UKVIA Urges Balance in New Vape Legislation

    UKVIA Urges Balance in New Vape Legislation

    VV Archive

    The U.K. Vaping Industry Association (UKVIA) has warned policymakers ahead of the Tobacco & Vapes Bill that it has to strike the right balance between introducing new vaping legislation and ensuring that it does not deter smokers from giving up by switching to considerably less harmful vapes.

    On Oct. 24, the U.K. government announced that disposable vapes will be banned from June next year,

    In a statement, the UKVIA reminded policymakers that vaping and disposable vapes have made a huge contribution to bringing down smoking rates amongst adults to the lowest levels on record in recent years.

    “We recognize that disposable vapes have divided opinion, but their accessibility and convenience, particularly amongst low income groups who are the most prevalent smokers, should not be forgotten and highlights the careful balancing act required in future legislation so that it does not penalize those adult smokers that want to give up by using vapes, which have been evidenced to be the most effective method in quitting cigarettes,” said John Dunne, director general of the UKVIA.

    “We have not shied away from the fact that the environmental impact and youth vaping challenges associated with disposables need to be addressed head on. Also, this announcement does nothing to stop the import of disposable vapes, which means there is a ready supply entering the country which will make their way onto the black market.

    “Bans are not the answer as we’ve seen in other parts of the world, such as Australia, as they will only boost the black market which will pose significant risks to young people and the environment.

    This announcement does nothing to stop the import of disposable vapes, which means there is a ready supply entering the country which will make their way onto the black market.

    “What’s needed is greater enforcement of current laws in place which make it a legal requirement for vape traders not to sell to children under the age of 18 and to comply with environmental legislation such as the WEEE regulations. However, recent Freedom of Information requests sent to Trading Standards nationally, the Environmental Agency and Office for Product Safety and Standards shows extremely low levels of enforcement in terms of the penalties and prosecutions that would make rogue traders think twice about breaking the law.”

    “It’s why we have campaigned for a vape retailer and distributor licensing scheme. To qualify for a license, retailers will need to show they have put measures in place to prevent the sale of vapes to minors. Distributors will also need to ensure they are meeting environmental obligations, as well as ensuring they only stock and sell compliant goods. As part of this scheme we are also calling for up to £10,000 [$12,976)] and £100,000 fines for retailers and distributors respectively who break the law, and together with the money that the licensing scheme will raise—estimated to be £50 million—this will be used to fund the level of enforcement that is required.”

  • Customers ‘Shocked’ by Juul Labs Lawsuit Payouts

    Customers ‘Shocked’ by Juul Labs Lawsuit Payouts

    VV Archive

    Howard Feinstein wasn’t expecting much when he submitted his information to a lawsuit against Juul Labs, which accused the vaping company of misleading customers about the addictiveness and safety of its products.

    Then, more than $3,000 hit his bank account.

    “I thought it was fake at first,” said the 55-year-old real estate agent, who lives in Washington state. “I was absolutely shocked.”

    According to media reports, the payment to Feinstein this week was one of more than 800,000 dollars that the company is making to former customers due to a more than $300 million court settlement that was finally approved earlier this year.

    Dena Sharp, the lead attorney on the case of the San Francisco law firm Girard & Sharp, said the payouts range from $15 to more than $10,000, with an average of about $240.

    Administrators of the settlement, which involved Juul and tobacco giant Altria, which previously held a sizable stake in the company, started mailing checks late last week. Electronic payments began on Monday.

    Sharp said more payments would be sent out over the next few days.

    “Please continue to be patient and give us a little bit of time to process these claims,” she said.

    More than 14 million people submitted claims to the court, of which only about 842,000 were officially validated.

    Sharp said the court followed a careful process to winnow the claims, looking for duplicates, signs of fraud, and proof of purchase.

    She said about a quarter of the recipients purchased directly from the company, making their eligibility easier to verify.

    The lawsuit alleged two things: that Juul customers paid more for the product than they would have had they been provided with accurate information about its addictiveness and safety and that the products were unlawfully marketed to minors.

    The court did not decide whether either firm violated any laws.

    In a statement, Juul Labs said it is “pleased to have resolved the vast majority of the company’s past legal issues and is focused on advancing our mission”, which it added included reducing the use of its products by underage users.

    Many people receiving payouts, like Feinstein, have been pleasantly surprised by the sums and have taken to social media to celebrate their haul.

    “The money couldn’t have come at a better time, so I’m really grateful that they’re following through,” Feinstein said, adding that he might use some of the money to pay down his credit card debt.

  • 2025: UK Ban on Disposable Vapes Starts in June

    2025: UK Ban on Disposable Vapes Starts in June

    VV Archive

    The sale of disposable vapes will be banned in England and Wales beginning in June of next year, the government has confirmed.

    Ministers in England said the move, first announced in January by the previous government but not enacted before the general election, is intended to protect children’s health and prevent environmental damage.

    The government said it had worked closely with the devolved nations and that they would “align coming into force dates” on bans. According to media reports, Wales has already confirmed it will follow suit.

    Vaping industry leaders have warned the move could fuel a rise in illegal sales of the products.

    The Department for Environment, Food, and Rural Affairs (Defra) said vape usage in England had grown by more than 400 percent between 2012 and 2023, with 9 percent of the British public now buying and using the products.

    It is illegal to sell any vape to anyone under 18, but disposable vapes – often sold in smaller, more colorful packaging than refillable ones – are a “key driver behind the alarming rise in youth vaping”, the previous government said when it first set out its plan.

    Public health minister Andrew Gwynne said banning disposables would “reduce the appeal of vapes to children and keep them out of the hands of vulnerable young people”.